ADA Clearance in Outdoor Spaces: Patios and Parks

When we talk about accessibility, it’s natural that we focus only on indoor spaces like how wide the doorways are, if there are elevators and ramps. But outdoor spaces matter just as much. Everyone should stand a chance to enjoy accessibility even in outdoor spaces like patios and parks.

Before we go into how you can make your outdoor space accessible, let’s walk through what ADA clearance means and how it affects accessibility in outdoor spaces. Continue reading to learn more:

What Is ADA Clearance in Outdoor Spaces?

ADA clearance simply refers to the minimum space required for people, especially those using wheelchairs or mobility aids to move freely in an environment without encountering any obstacles. Most people are only familiar with these standards when they’re applied indoors but the fact remains that the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) also applied to outdoor spaces as well.

The point here is that accessible outdoor routes should be at least 36 inches wide, with firm, stable, and slip-resistant surfaces. Think of it as creating clear paths that’s free of obstacles and everyone can access easily. 

So, how can we make outdoor spaces accessible? Let’s start with patios:

Making Patios Accessible

Outdoor dining areas and patios are places where you can chill and relax with your family and loved ones. But they can become dangerous if they’re not designed with accessibility in mind. 

To meet ADA clearance guidelines:

  • Leave enough space between the tables and seating; the appropriate measure should be 36 inches or more, so wheelchair users can move around comfortably.
  • Ensure the ground is even, flat and stable to allow free and easy movement of those in wheelchairs.
  • There should be a clear path between the indoor and patio areas. Any step higher than ½ inch should have a ramp.

Making these little adjustments plays a major role in ensuring that your patio area is accessible to everyone.

Making Parks Accessible At Every Corner

Public parks are created to bring together people of all ages and abilities and help them have a good time. If there’s no accessibility in the park, then this purpose is defeated. 

To ensure ADA accessibility in the park, these are what you should do:

  • Ensure that the pathways connect with major areas in the park like playgrounds, picnic areas, restrooms and parking lots, all with proper clearance. 
  • There should be space around the benches and other amenities in the park to allow wheelchair users to move around freely.

When the park is designed carefully and thoughtfully with accessibility in mind, everyone, from kids to seniors and those with mobility issues will have a great time at the park.

Conclusion 

ADA clearance is important outdoors just as it is indoors. It’s a matter of ensuring that everyone enjoys the relaxing nature of the environment equally. Applying ADA clearance guidelines to parks and patios, you’re ensuring that everyone has a fair chance at enjoying the ambiance of the outdoor space.

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